sulphur-containing amino acid

sulphur-containing amino acid
Генетика: серосодержащая аминокислота

Универсальный англо-русский словарь. . 2011.

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  • Essential amino acid — An essential amino acid or indispensable amino acid is an amino acid that cannot be synthesized de novo by the organism (usually referring to humans), and therefore must be supplied in the diet. Contents 1 Essentiality vs. conditional… …   Wikipedia

  • Sulphur metabolism — is vital for all living organisms as it is a constituent of a number of essential organic molecules like cysteine, methionine, Coenzyme A, and iron sulphur clusters. These compounds are involved in a number of essential cellular processes like… …   Wikipedia

  • Flavin-containing monooxygenase — FMO Identifiers Symbol Flavin mOase Pfam PF00743 InterPro …   Wikipedia

  • cysteine — Amino 3 mercaptopropionic acid; the l isomer is found in most proteins; especially abundant in keratin. c. desulfhydrase SYN: cystathionine γ lyase. c. synthase SYN: cystathionine β synthase. * * * cys·teine sis tə .ēn n a sulfur containing amino …   Medical dictionary

  • Homocysteine — An amino acid produced by the body, usually as a byproduct of consuming meat. Homocysteine is made from another amino acid, methionine, and then in turn is converted into other amino acids. Elevated levels of homocysteine in the blood appear to… …   Medical dictionary

  • methionine — [mɪ θʌɪəni:n] noun Biochemistry a sulphur containing amino acid which is a constituent of most proteins and is essential to the diet of vertebrates. Origin 1920s: from methyl + Gk theion sulphur …   English new terms dictionary

  • Reflectin — is a protein originating from the Hawaiian Bobtail Squid, Euprymna scolopes , which is native to the central Pacific Ocean. Reflectins, a recently identified protein family that is enriched in aromatic and sulphur containing amino acids, are used …   Wikipedia

  • cysteine — [ sɪstɪi:n, tɪɪn, teɪn, ti:n] noun Biochemistry a sulphur containing amino acid which occurs in keratins and other proteins. Origin C19: from cystine + eine (var. of ine4) …   English new terms dictionary

  • taurine — taurine1 [ tɔ:ri:n] noun Biochemistry a sulphur containing amino acid important in the metabolism of fats. Origin C19: from Gk tauros bull (because it was orig. obtained from ox bile) + ine4. taurine2 [ tɔ:rʌɪn] adjective 1》 of or like a bull. 2》 …   English new terms dictionary

  • cysteine — n. a sulphur containing amino acid that is an important constituent of many enzymes. The disulphide (S–S) links between adjacent cysteine molecules in polypeptide chains contribute to the three dimensional molecular structure of proteins …   The new mediacal dictionary

  • homocysteine — n. a sulphur containing amino acid that is an intermediate in the synthesis of cysteine. A deficiency in the enzyme cystathionine synthetase results in elevated levels in the blood of homocysteine and homocystine (an oxidized form of… …   The new mediacal dictionary


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